Everything about Alexander Cheves Haskell totally explained
Alexander Cheves Haskell (
September 22,
1839 –
April 13,
1910) was a
Colonel in the
Confederate Army during the
American Civil War and a
Democratic politician in
postbellum South Carolina.
Early life
Haskell was born in
Abbeville County and raised in
Columbia, where he graduated second in his class from
South Carolina College right before the start of the
American Civil War.
Civil War
He enthusiastically volunteered for service in the
Confederate Army and was mustered in the First Regiment of the South Carolina Volunteer Infantry, serving as an
Assistant Adjutant General for
Maxcy Gregg. Enroute to
Virginia in September 1861 for action in the
Eastern Theater, Haskell married Rebecca Coles Singleton in
Charlottesville. She died on
October 26,
1862, after the birth of a daughter six days earlier.
The First South Carolina Regiment initially saw significant action in 1862 at the
Seven Days Battles and would play a major role in the
Second Battle of Bull Run by repulsing six
Union assaults. On
May 27,
1864,
Martin Gary promoted Haskell to
Colonel and placed him in charge of the 7th SC Cavalry in the brigade formerly commanded by
Wade Hampton III.
Haskell was injured four times in the war, at the battles of
Fredericksburg,
Chancellorsville,
Cold Harbor and
Darbytown Road. It was at Darbytown Road where he was most seriously injured after suffering a
shot to the head and losing the function of his left eye, but he managed to recover in time to participate in the
Appomattox Campaign. Haskell was appointed by General
Lee to surrender the Confederate cavalry of the
Army of Northern Virginia at the
Appomattox Court House on
April 12,
1865.
Postbellum activities
After the war, Haskell practiced law in South Carolina and was chosen in
1876 to be the chairman of the
state Democratic party Executive Committee. His efforts were instrumental in the
gubernatorial election by uniting the party for the straightout cause to
redeem the state from
Radical Republican rule during
Reconstruction. Governor
Wade Hampton rewarded him for his dedication and fervor by having Haskell placed on the
state supreme court in
1877. In the
1880s, Haskell became the president of the
Columbia and Greenville Railroad.
Haskell and conservative Democrats were bitterly opposed to
Ben Tillman's candidacy for
governor in 1890. Tillman was an uncouth
demagogue who expressed his opposition to everything favored by the conservatives and further irritating Haskell was that while both men lost the function of an eye, Haskell courageously continued to serve in the Confederate army while Tillman dodged service. Failing to beat Tillman at the state Democratic convention, Haskell led a straightout Democratic ticket in the general election and even appealed for votes from blacks and
Republicans. Many in the state refused to vote for anyone other than the official Democratic candidate out of fear of giving Republicans another chance at state government and thus the Haskell ticket fared poorly.
Until his death on
April 13,
1910, Haskell was serving as the
vice president of National Loan & Exchange Bank of Columbia. He was buried in Columbia at Elmswood Cemetery.
Further Information
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